Collecting Satsuma Pottery
Satsuma pottery is a type of Japanese ceramics that has been highly sought after by collectors for centuries. Its intricate decorations, rich history, and cultural significance make it a fascinating and valuable addition to any collection.
Introduction:
Satsuma pottery originated in Japan in the late 16th century during the Azuchi-Momoyama period. It is named after the Satsuma domain, a region known for its kilns producing these ceramics. Distinctive Features: Satsuma pottery is known for its creamy off-white or beige colored base glaze adorned with vibrant and intricate hand-painted designs. These designs often feature intricate landscapes, figures, and decorative motifs.
Early Satsuma Ware:
Early Satsuma ware had earthy and subdued colors with simple yet elegant designs. It primarily served as functional tableware and tea ceremony items.
Yabure-Kiln Period:
The Yabure-Kiln period in the early 19th century marked a shift in Satsuma pottery's style, characterized by bold and detailed decoration with gold accents.
Fuki Choshun:
One of the most renowned Satsuma potters, Yabure-Kiln's Fuki Choshun, further developed the distinctive gosu-blue color palette and detailed, intricate designs. Meiji Period: During the Meiji period (1868-1912), Satsuma pottery gained international prominence due to its exhibitions at world fairs and increased exportation.
Export Ware:
Satsuma pottery made for exportation often featured European-style designs and appealed to Western tastes. These pieces often command high prices in the collector's market.
Marks and Signatures:
Collectors should pay attention to the maker's marks or signatures on the pottery to determine authenticity. These marks can be found on the base of the item and may include the potter's name or kiln name.
Quality and Condition:
When collecting Satsuma pottery, it is essential to assess the quality and condition of the piece. Look for well-executed designs, vibrant colors, and minimal damage.
Investment Value:
Satsuma pottery has shown a steady increase in value over the years, making it an appealing investment for collectors. Rarity, historical significance, and condition significantly influence the price.
Collecting Themes:
Some collectors focus on specific themes within Satsuma pottery, such as nature motifs, mythical creatures, or historical events, which adds depth and coherence to their collection.
Display and Care:
Displaying Satsuma pottery in well-lighted and low humidity environments helps preserve its beauty. Clean pieces gently using a soft, lint-free cloth and avoid harsh chemicals that may damage the glaze or decoration.
Educate Yourself:
To become a knowledgeable collector, read books, attend exhibitions, join collector forums or clubs, and consult experts. This learning process will enhance your understanding and appreciation of Satsuma pottery.
Auction Houses and Dealers:
Auction houses and antique dealers specializing in Asian art are excellent resources for finding Satsuma pottery pieces. They often provide detailed information and provenance.
Online Market places:
Online marketplaces like eBay and Etsy can sometimes offer Satsuma pottery at competitive prices. However, exercise caution and verify the authenticity and condition of the items from reputable sellers.
Visit Museums:
Visiting museums with extensive collections of Satsuma pottery can provide valuable insights into the history, craftsmanship, and range of Satsuma styles. It can also inspire new collecting interests.
Traveling to Japan:
For dedicated collectors, a trip to Japan can be a memorable experience. Visiting Satsuma pottery kilns and historical sites like Kyoto and Kagoshima can deepen your understanding and appreciation of the craft.
Restorations and Reproductions:
Be mindful of restorations or reproductions when purchasing Satsuma pottery. While some restorations are acceptable, they can impact the item's value. Reproductions should be clearly labeled as such.
Joining Communities:
Engaging with fellow collectors via online forums, social media groups, or local collector clubs can provide valuable insights, foster connections, and facilitate the exchange of information or items.
Enjoy the Journey:
Lastly, collecting Satsuma pottery is a wonderful journey filled with discoveries, learning, and appreciation for Japanese art and culture. Embrace this experience with joy and passion.
Remember, collecting Satsuma pottery requires patience, knowledge, and an appreciation for its artistry and history. Whether you are drawn to its delicate designs or the historical context in which it emerged, Satsuma pottery offers collectors a captivating and valuable venture.
Short list of some of Satsuma masters:
Kinkozan Sobei (1931-1902) - 金粉山惣兵衛
Yabu Meizan (1853-1934) - 薮明山
Ryozan (1832-1897) - 繚山
Makuzu Kozan (1842-1916) - 枕崎湾山辨磨屋孝山
Chin Jukan (1828-1905) - 珍正館
Fukagawa Koransha (1875-1910) - 深川孝卓社
Kyoto Satsuma (19th century) - 京都薩摩
Hodota (19th century) - 保渡田
Nishiura (19th century) - 西浦
Miura (19th century) - 三浦
Matsuzaki (19th century) - 松崎
Sendo (19th century) - 船戸
Tanzan (19th century) - 丹山
Kei-ō (19th century) - 欽翁
Shuzan (19th century) - 修山
Nakamura Baikei (1847-1920) - 中村梅渓
Gama Sennin (19th century) - 釜仙人
Genzan (19th century) - 玄山
Miura Chinsei (19th century) - 三浦陳清
Genzan (19th century) - 玄山
Kinkozan Sobei (19th century) - 金好山宗米
Yabu Meizan (19th century) - 藪明山
Hodota Kinai (19th century) - 保土田己内
Hayashi Taketora (19th century) - 林竹寅
Naohisa (19th century) - 直久
Banura Seifu (19th century) - 伴浦清風
Kei (19th century) - 桂
Yasodayu (19th century) - 八十夢之助
Kinkozan Tsukuru (19th century) - 金好山造
Shuzan (19th century) - 修山
Keisho Satsuma (19th century) - 継翔薩摩
Shugetsu (19th century) - 秋月
Kamata Toshitaro (19th century) - 鎌田寿太郎
Yūzan (late 19th century) - 遊山
Benzangama (early 20th century) - 弁山窯
Dozan (19th century) - 道山